Achieving more together – New forms of cooperation for sustainability in the cotton sector

By

Saskia Widenhorn, Head of the Cotton Component in Cameroon and the Sub-Saharan Cotton Initiative at Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), reports on the Bremer Cotton Week, which brought together international industry experts. The agenda included supply chain transparency, sustainability and new forms of cooperation between the private sector and partner countries.

To create fair working conditions in the cultivation and processing of cotton, sustainable innovations are needed along the entire supply chain. ©GIZ, 2022

By Saskia Widenhorn

Saskia Widenhorn is the head of the Cameroon cotton component and the Sub-Saharan Cotton Initiative of the GIZ Global Project "Sustainability and Value Chain in Agricultural Supply Chains" (GV AgriChains). Previously, she worked on sustainability in global supply chains at the International Labor Organization (ILO), the social enterprise Fairphone, and GIZ in Myanmar and Cambodia.

All contributions

In the Hanseatic city of Bremen, the last week of September is all about cotton: at the Bremen Cotton Week, international industry experts come together to discuss. The Cotton made in Africa (CmiA) Stakeholder Conference kicks off the week. The two-day conference will present innovative and sustainable solutions to challenges along the supply chain. The “International Cotton Conference” – to be held on 29 and 30 September at the Bremen Chamber of Commerce – will also focus on global supply chains.

 

The Cotton Conference’s motto, “Cotton Decoded”, highlights the enormous complexity of the global sector and the multitude of its players. For example, the topics of supply chain transparency and traceability are at the top of the agenda for the globally active companies in the sector – also because of the growing requirements and due diligence obligations.

 

To achieve sustainability and fair working and living conditions for the people in the production countries, various actors need to be involved along the supply chain.

 

Cooperation between companies from the private sector and organisations at international or national level in the production countries can drive change in a holistic way.

 

Ich bin ein Alternativtext
Organic cotton from Africa: produced with fewer inputs, lower environmental impact, and it is more traceable. ©GIZ, 2022

Ideas competition brings forth new cooperations

The Sub-Saharan Cotton Initiative (SSCI) is an example of a new format that paves the way for international cooperation. Embedded in the Bremer Cotton Week, the SSCI is now holding its first annual meeting of the stakeholders involved. Having emerged from an ideas competition of the GIZ Global Project “Sustainability and Value Creation in Agricultural Supply Chains”, the SSCI aims to mobilise the business community for transformative projects while making cotton supply chains more sustainable.

 

At the end of last year, four projects with high impact potential emerged from the SSCI.

 

Each project is implemented by a consortium of international companies and local companies and/or civil society organisations.

 

The resulting project ideas are adapted to the needs of the actors along the supply chain:  By joining in off their own bat, the participating companies can exert a decisive influence on the conditions along the supply chain based on their market power.  At the same time, demand and local impact are to be ensured by involving partners in the production countries. In this way, effective and at the same time sustainable partnerships were created.

 

Projects are currently being implemented in seven countries in sub-Saharan Africa – in Benin, Côte d'Ivoire, Mozambique, Zambia, Tanzania, Togo and Chad. For instance, they are strengthening the organic cotton sector, promoting sustainable production with the use of fewer inputs and less environmental impact, improving crop traceability via digital platforms and helping smallholder farmers become more resilient to climate change. In this way, around 240,000 people in the producing countries are reached.

 

The annual meeting of the SSCI is used to bolster the network of participating companies and organisations across the consortia. In doing so, all actors should benefit from their different perspectives.

 

After all, cotton supply chains are highly interconnected internationally and challenges need to be addressed at different levels at the same time.

 

In order to anchor the desired changes sustainably and in the long term, it is important to learn from the experiences of all actors. In this way, the SSCI forms a common umbrella – with great potential to further advance social-ecological change in the cotton supply chain.

 

For more information on the projects that have been created, see here.

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Thirty years ago, Africa was synonymous with war, famine and poverty. That narrative is clearly outdated. African living standards are rising remarkably fast. Our authors are convinced that improving education and entrepreneurship will ensure irreversible progress in the region even as it confronts COVID-19.

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Video: 4 Questions to Claudia Makdristo

A video clip by Seedstars

Startups are booming in African agriculture. What are the current trend and challenges – and can other regions benefit from innovative approaches? A Video-Interview with Claudia Makadristo, Regional Manager of Seedstars  

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An opportunity for the continent

A contribution by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

Africa’s population is young and ready to take its destiny into its own hands. Agriculture offers amazing opportunities in this regard. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation wants to support the next generation in this way.

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Farmers work together threshing rice in a field with a makeshift machine under the clear sky.

Leveraging investment impacts

A contribution by Heike Baumüller, Christine Husmann, Julia Machovsky-Smid, Oliver Kirui, Justice Tambo

Any initiative whose aim is to reduce poverty in Africa should focus first on agriculture. But what kind of investment has the greatest impact? The use of scientific criteria provides some answers.

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From start to finish: a vision of interconnectivity

A contribution by Tanja Reith

At the moment, the agricultural industries of African countries exist in relative isolation. Imagine peasant farmers digitally connected to the value chains of the global food industry. How could this happen? A guidebook.

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The Life of Their Dreams - What Children Want

Interview with Gnininkaboka Dabiré and Innocent Somé

Later on you want to become a farmer yourself, or would you prefer to take up another profession? Two young people from Burkina-Faso talked to representatives of the Dreyer Foundation about their parents' farms, the profession of farmer and their own plans for the future.

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A man with a rifle stands before a crowd holding pots, illustrating a tense situation at a distribution point.

"Without peace, there will be no development"

Interview with Karina Mroß (DIE)

What contribution does development cooperation make to conflict prevention? What can it do for sustainable peace? Political scientist Karina Mroß talks to Raphael Thelen about post-conflict societies and their chances for peaceful development.

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The communicator

A contribution by Jan Rübel

What do electrical engineering, telecommunications and agriculture have in common? They arouse the passion of Strive Masiyiwa: Thirty years ago, he started an electrical installation company with $75, later riding the telecommunications wave as a pioneer. Today he is committed to transforming African agriculture.

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Spiritual mortar for the young generation

A contribution by Jan Rübel

Fred Swaniker is working building a new era of leaders. And what about agriculture? ‘It needs to be more sexy!’

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A new attempt at Africa's industrialization?

A contribution by Helmut Asche

Afrika is about ready. There are promising approaches for a sustainable industrialization. However, the path poses challenges to the continent.

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Youth Employment in Rural Areas

The world’s population keeps on growing; with this rise comes an increased need for food as well as productive employment opportunities. Offering young people in rural areas better employment prospects is one of the objectives of the sector project. The young population is the key to a modern and efficient agricultural economy.

A project of GIZ

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Youth as key actors for a transformation of agri-food systems

Five Questions for Anke Oppermann

In October, the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) adopted policy recommendations ‘Promoting Youth Engagement and Employment in Agriculture and Food Systems’. Anke Oppermann answers five questions on youth employment in the agricultural sector.

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Priscilla Impraim and her chocolate business

A contribution by Jan Rübel

Priscilla Impraim is one of the first women in Ghana to enter the chocolate business. Despite some hurdles, she founded the company Ab Ovo Confectionery Limited in 2006 with currently six permanent employees and 25 seasonal employees.

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Why organic is a „blessed” method

An Interview by Claudia Jordan

Three female entrepreneurs from Mozambique, Sri Lanka and Uganda tell their stories about starting organic businesses from scratch, now selling Baobab Oil, Gotukola powder and Shea butter in international markets. And they explain why their business is almost 100 percent female.

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Mozambique: How informal workers find jobs through an app

A Contribution by Leonie March

There are only about 1 million jobs in the East African country. The majority of the population works in the informal sector, and it can be difficult for them to find customers. Biscate offers a digital solution - without the need for internet, data or smartphones.

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Stepping into the future: How youth organisations are driving change

A contribution by Felix Chiyenda

Together they are stronger: In many African countries, young men and women are coming together to form youth organisations. These organisations help young people in rural areas to earn a living in the agricultural and food sector, creating prospects for the future in rural areas.

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A woman in a pink headscarf and floral dress stands confidently in a lush garden. | © Claudia Jordan

Stick together and learn from each other

By Claudia Jordan

During the Women Leadership Programme in May 2024, around 20 women from African countries and Germany met again for a one-week workshop in Bavaria, Germany to become fit for leadership in their organisations. One topic that concerns the women across countries is climate change, but also violence against women and their discrimination in agriculture.

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Uprooting the Norm

A Contribution by GIZ

As a passionate social scientist and entrepreneur from Malawi, Ngabaghila Chatata knows that she can overcome any challenge. Her story stands out in a country faced with high unemployment, particularly in its rural areas. As the managing director of Thanthwe Farms, she has set out to inspire the next generation of young agripreneurs – proving that successful business starts with the right mindset, not only capital.



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Where Goats Listen to the Radio

A Contribution by GIZ

German and Ugandan women farmers come together in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern to exchange experiences – from modern milking systems to the challenges of women's participation in agricultural decision-making. Amid goats, lavender ice cream, and engaging discussions, one thing becomes clear: women can achieve great things together, across borders and generations.

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Female Leadership: A Key Lever for Transformation?

A Conversation with Carmen Torres Ledezma & Oluwaseyi Kehinde-Peters

Female Leadership is vital to the transformation of agriculture and food systems. Therefore, it is so important to advance gender-sensitive approaches to increase the presence of women in leadership positions in agricultural production and to make these systems more equitable, sustainable and resilient.

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Gender-Transformative Approaches – Unlocking Everyone’s Potential

A Contribution by GIZ

Studies show that women often manage agricultural resources more effectively and sustainably. With equal access to production resources, agricultural yields could increase by up tp 30 per cent. But this is about more than just productivity. How can gender-transformative approaches (GTA) drive meaningful change and why are GTA key to sustainable change?

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The Gap the Economy cannot afford

A Study by CARE

In a new study, the international humanitarian agency CARE analyses how the economic and social barriers faced by women significantly reduces the global gross domestic product (GDP). At the current rate, it will take 152 years to close the economic gap between women and men – although closing this gap would be extremely profitable from an economic perspective.

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"We have high expectations of the Kampala Declaration"

An Interview with Lawani Arouna

The rural population and vulnerable groups should be involved in the implementation of the African Union's Kampala Declaration on the transformation of agricultural and food systems. This is the demand of sociologist Lawani Arouna, Vice President of the Regional umbrella organisation of farmers' associations in West Africa (ROPPA).

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"We want to change the narrative of rural women"

A Contribution by GIZ

Development cooperation doesn't resonate in Germany? The Bavarian rural women have a different story to tell. A visit to a training session with female smallholder farmers from Kenya, Zambia and Uganda in Bavarian Herrsching am Ammersee.

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